CBZ (Comic Book ZIP) file format
.cbz · package (ZIP variant) · introduced 2003 by Comic reader community
What is a CBZ (Comic Book ZIP) file?
CBZ is a ZIP file containing comic page images named in reading order (page001.jpg, page002.jpg, ...). Comic readers display them as a flippable digital comic. The format has no DRM and is trivially editable with any ZIP tool — which is exactly why archivists love it.
Most readers reach this page after double-clicking a .cbz file and finding their operating system unsure what to do with it. The good news: CBZ (Comic Book ZIP) is a well-understood format with mature tooling on every major platform. It is supported in one click by mainstream archivers on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
How to extract a CBZ (Comic Book ZIP) file
Opening a .cbz file is straightforward on every modern operating system. The exact steps depend on which platform you are on:
On Windows
- Locate the
.cbzfile in File Explorer. - Right-click the file. If you have 7-Zip installed, choose 7-Zip → Extract Here. On Windows 11 the built-in extractor handles ZIP, 7z, RAR and several other formats directly through Extract All…
- If prompted, pick a destination folder and click Extract.
- The extracted files appear in a folder next to the original archive.
On macOS
- Find the
.cbzfile in Finder. - Install The Unarchiver from the Mac App Store, or Keka for both creating and extracting.
- Right-click the file → Open With → The Unarchiver (or just double-click after Unarchiver is set as the default).
- The extracted folder appears next to the archive.
On Linux
- Use your file manager: right-click the archive → Extract Here (file-roller on GNOME, Ark on KDE).
- On the command line, run one of:
7z x archive.cbz # works for almost any format
- The files appear in the current directory.
How to create a CBZ (Comic Book ZIP) file
To pack files into a .cbz archive, you typically need an archiver that supports writing this format. Not every tool can create every format — for example, only WinRAR can create real RAR files. The sidebar lists the software known to read and write CBZ (Comic Book ZIP).
On the command line, the canonical create command is:
# Use 7-Zip, PeaZip, or the format's reference tool to create .cbz files.
If you regularly create archives at scale, a dedicated archive automation suite can wrap this command in scheduled jobs, integrity checks, and offsite replication.
Strengths
- Just ZIP
- No DRM
- Universally supported by comic readers
Weaknesses and limitations
- No metadata standard (ComicInfo.xml is informal)
- File size depends entirely on the embedded JPEGs/PNGs
Typical use cases
- Digital comic distribution
- Webcomic offline collections
- Manga reading apps
Technical details
CBZ (Comic Book ZIP) uses the ZIP/DEFLATE algorithm and is identified on disk by the magic byte sequence 50 4B 03 04. The standard MIME type is application/vnd.comicbook+zip. The format is an open specification and is free for any use.
Frequently asked questions
Is CBZ (Comic Book ZIP) safe to open?
Archive files are containers — they are only as safe as what they contain. A .cbz from a trusted source is fine; one received from a stranger can hold malicious executables, scripts, or files engineered to exploit bugs in your archiver. Always keep your archiver updated, and never run unknown executables that come out of an archive. A safe workflow is to extract into a sandbox and scan the contents before opening anything.
What is the maximum file size?
Modern ZIP-based formats use the ZIP64 extension to support archives larger than 4 GB and individual files larger than 4 GB, up to 16 EB in theory. Older tooling that does not understand ZIP64 will report a corruption error on such files.
Can I password-protect a CBZ (Comic Book ZIP)?
Some archivers can wrap CBZ (Comic Book ZIP) files in an encrypted container, but the format itself does not always include built-in encryption. Check your archiver's documentation.
How does CBZ (Comic Book ZIP) compare to other formats?
See our format comparison pages such as ZIP vs 7z, ZIP vs RAR, and tar.gz vs tar.xz for side-by-side feature tables.